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Generalzing list maps and folds to other types

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List processing with maps and folds is generalized to designated classes of types. In particular, we look at data types that can be thought of as modeling containers, and we treat them in a way similar to lists. This is possible, in particular, for maybe types and rose trees. To this end, we leverage the notions of functor and foldable type. The corresponding type classes rely on higher-kinded polymorphism. We also demonstrate the use of functors and foldable types for more domain-specific types such as companies, departments, and employees. (It turns out that we need to adjust the domain-specific types to the purpose of (salary) transformation and aggregation. Finally, we exercise maps and folds in an advanced example of bidirectional transformation. In passing, we also engage in the more general notion of applicative functors which allow for functorial computations to be sequenced (unlike plain functors),

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Ralf Lämmel edited this article at Sun, 09 Jul 2023 17:54:36 +0200
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    will allow you to paste code headline into the page.

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